檢視靜志居詩話/卷四/張昱的原始碼

<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">張昱</span></h3>
<p class="附傳"><span class="專名">張昱</span>，字<span class="專名">光弼</span>。<span class="專名">廬陵</span>人，遷<span class="專名">杭</span>。<span class="專名">元</span>末行樞密院判官。有<span class="書名">張光弼集</span>。</p>
<p><span class="專名">光弼</span>策<span class="專名">張士誠</span>之必敗，作詩刺之云：『一陣東風一陣寒，芭蕉長過石闌干。只消幾箇瞢騰醉，看得春光到牡丹。』<span class="專名">士誠</span>招之不赴，投以詩云：『山中棋局迷樵客，溪上桃花誤釣船。』又云：『殘夢已隨舟楫遠，五湖春水一鷗飛。』其居在<span class="專名">西湖</span><span class="專名">壽安坊</span>，今之<span class="專名">花市</span>也。貧無以葺廬，<span class="專名">凌彥翀</span>草<span class="書名">募疏</span>云：『<span class="專名">昌黎</span>寄<span class="專名">玉川子</span>，首稱洛城破屋數間；<span class="專名">東坡</span>題<span class="專名">綠筠軒</span>，終比<span class="專名">揚州</span>纏腰十萬。必能修我牆屋，方可有此室廬。<span class="專名">一笑居士</span>在<span class="專名">江西</span>生，為斗南望，詩名優於<span class="專名">張籍</span>，生計劣於<span class="專名">陶潛</span>，囊無一錢之留，家徒四壁之立。若非慷慨多助，安得輪奐一新。必欲取<span class="專名">杜工部</span>草堂貲，何時可辦？儻葺得<span class="專名">楊太尉</span><span class="專名">槐市</span>塾，今歲無憂。諸賢圖之，名教事也。』後<span class="專名">孝陵</span>徵至京，深見溫接，憫其老曰：『可閒矣。』遣還。因自號<span class="專名">可閒老人</span>。嘗於酒邊，為<span class="專名">瞿宗吉</span>誦己作<span class="書名">歌風臺詩</span>云：『世間快意寧有此，亭長還鄉作天子。』以界尺擊案，淵淵作金石聲。其詩派出<span class="專名">西崑</span>，未免過於穠縟。如『萬斛春光金盞酒，百年心事玉人箏』，『燒殘蠟燭渾成淚，折斷蓮莖卻是絲』，『暮雨欲來銀燭上，春寒猶在酒尊空』，『星河織女從離別，海水蓬萊見淺清』，『蛺蝶畫羅官樣燭，珊瑚小柱教坊箏』，『自從<span class="書名">玉樹</span>成歌後，曾見銅仙下淚來』，『牡丹開後春無力，燕子歸來事可憐』，『<span class="專名">分司御史</span>心先醉，多病<span class="專名">相如</span>渴又生』，『月色夜留江叟笛，花枝春覆市樓箏』，『<span class="專名">揚州</span>城郭高低樹，<span class="專名">瓜步</span>帆檣上下風』，令<span class="專名">楊大年</span>見之，定把臂恨晚也。</p>
<p>又云：<span class="專名">陳雲嶠</span>云：『白翎雀生於<span class="專名">烏桓</span>朔漠之地，雌雄和鳴，自得其樂。<span class="專名">世皇</span>因命伶人<span class="專名">碩德閭</span>製曲以名之。曲成，上曰：「何其末有哀怨衰婺之音乎？」時譜已傳矣，故至今莫之改。』<span class="專名">陶九成</span>云：『<span class="書名">白翖雀</span>者，教坊大曲也，始甚雍容和緩，終則急躁繁促，殊無有餘不盡之意。』<span class="專名">楊廉夫</span>云：『白翖雀能制猛獸，尤善擒鴐鵝。』<span class="專名">廉夫</span>有二詩詠之，<span class="專名">張思廉</span>、<span class="專名">王子充</span>、<span class="專名">張光弼</span>皆有作，第<span class="專名">雲嶠</span>言製曲者<span class="專名">碩德閭</span>，而<span class="專名">光弼</span>獨云：『<span class="專名">西河</span>伶人<span class="專名">火倪赤</span>，能以絲聲代禽臆』，微有不同。</p>

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[[Category:張昱]]
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