檢視靜志居詩話/卷二十四/雜謠歌辭/京師謠諺的原始碼

<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">京師謠諺</span></h3>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">一</span></h4>
<p>永樂中，<span class="專名">仁和</span><span class="專名">何澦</span>官刑曹郎，持法不避貴勢，京師語曰：『毋縱誕，避<span class="專名">何</span>鐵面。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">二</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">潁上</span><span class="專名">李芳</span>中<span class="專名">永樂</span>中進士，任刑科給事中，執法不撓，忤權倖謫<span class="專名">海鹽</span>丞，棄官居家。<span class="專名">宣宗</span>嘗顧問曰：『<span class="專名">李芳</span>何在？』近倖畏其剛直，多沮之。京師為之語曰：『<span class="專名">永樂</span>紀綱，<span class="專名">宣德</span><span class="專名">李芳</span>。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">三</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">正統</span>戊辰，京師語云：『莫問知不知，狀元是<span class="專名">彭時</span>。』是年<span class="專名">安福</span><span class="專名">彭時</span>殿試，賜第一甲第一名。</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">四</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">正統</span>中，京師群兒連臂呼于塗曰：『正月裡，狼來齩豬未？』一兒應曰：『未也。』循是至八月，則應曰：『來矣來矣。』皆散走。時方旱，又有群兒歌於塗云：『雨帝雨帝，城隍土地。雨若再來，還我土地。』既而有<span class="專名">狼山</span>之難。</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">五</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">景泰</span>癸酉，<span class="專名">廬陵</span><span class="專名">羅崇嶽</span>，舉<span class="專名">順天</span>鄉試第一，以詭籍斥還。後三年大學士<span class="專名">陳循</span>子<span class="專名">瑛</span>、<span class="專名">王文</span>子<span class="專名">倫</span>，入試皆不得舉，有旨特賜舉人。時人語曰：『榜有姓名，還是學生。榜無名氏，京闈貢士。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">六</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">茶陵</span><span class="專名">李東陽</span>等為翰林長，而<span class="專名">王九思</span>等為檢討，時人語云：『上有三老，下有三討。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">七</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">成化</span>中，<span class="專名">光州</span><span class="專名">熊翀</span>官兵部侍郎，時<span class="專名">馬口</span>為尚書，而侍郎有左<span class="專名">熊</span>右<span class="專名">熊</span>。京師語云：『兩<span class="專名">熊</span>一<span class="專名">馬</span>，太平天下。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">八</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">弘治</span>中，<span class="專名">鍾祥</span><span class="專名">沈文華</span>為刑部員外郎，事多平反。京師語云：『有事勿忙，須問<span class="專名">沈郎</span>。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">九</span></h4>
<p>京師語云：『<span class="專名">麥</span>公牢子<span class="專名">崔</span>公馬，<span class="專名">高</span>公銀子當塼瓦。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">十</span></h4>
<p>都下諺云：『吏科官戶，科飯，刑科紙，工科炭，兵科皂隸禮科看。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">十一</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">嘉靖</span>五年，<span class="專名">天台</span>起復知縣<span class="專名">潘淵</span>，進<span class="專名">嘉靖</span><span class="書名">龔飛頌</span>，效<span class="專名">蘇蕙</span><span class="書名">織錦圖</span>，帝以其文縱橫莫辨，使開寫正文以進。是時請建世室者，有監生<span class="專名">王淵</span>，進<span class="書名">世廟頌</span>，擢上林監丞。京師語曰：『兩淵口，闊如斗，笑殺<span class="專名">張蘿峰</span>，引出一群狗。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">十二</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">嘉靖</span>中，土木繁興，一時工曹驟增數員，都中歌曰：『馬頭雙，馬後方，督工郎。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">十三</span></h4>
<p><span class="專名">京山</span><span class="專名">李維禎</span>在翰林，博聞強記，與<span class="專名">新安</span><span class="專名">許國</span>齊稱。同館語云：『記不得，問老<span class="專名">許</span>。作不得，問小<span class="專名">李</span>。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">十四</span></h4>
<p>翰林諺云：『翰林九年，就熱法寒。』</p>

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{{header|title = [[靜志居詩話/卷二十四]]|section= 雜謠歌辭/京師謠諺|previous = [[靜志居詩話/卷二十四/雜謠歌辭|雜謠歌辭]]|next= [[靜志居詩話/卷二十四/雜謠歌辭/近畿謠諺|近畿謠諺]]}}
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