檢視靜志居詩話/卷二十四/土司的原始碼

<h2 class="th2b"><span class="分類題">土司</span></h2>
<p>土司之目，自古無之。<span class="書名">禹貢</span>『三百里<span class="專名">蠻</span>』，<span class="書名">書</span><span class="書名">旅獒</span>、<span class="書名">周官</span>、<span class="書名">職方氏</span>，記明堂位，稱『八<span class="專名">蠻</span>』；<span class="書名">爾雅</span>稱『六<span class="專名">蠻</span>』；其種曰<span class="專名">黎</span>，曰<span class="專名">仡</span>，曰<span class="專名">伶</span>，曰<span class="專名">僚</span>，曰<span class="專名">傜</span>，曰<span class="專名">僮</span>，各有大姓，為之雄長。<span class="專名">明</span>制仿<span class="專名">元</span>舊典，分設官吏，立宣慰、招討、安撫、長官四司，初隸驗封，後以其半隸武選。<span class="專名">嘉靖</span>中，申明舊典，隸驗封者，布政司領之，隸武選者，都指揮使領之，文武相維，羈縻有術，雖間有不靖，旋即削平，濊澤沾濡，久而漸知嚮學。若<span class="專名">黔</span>之<span class="專名">宋氏</span>昆友，<span class="專名">滇</span>之<span class="專名">木氏</span>祖孫，各著詩文，媲于風雅。昔<span class="專名">韋宗</span>見<span class="專名">禿髮傉檀</span>歎曰：『奇才英器，不必<span class="專名">華夏</span>，明智敏識，不必讀書，九州之外，五經之表，復自有人。』錄土司之詩，<span class="專名">明</span>之聲教遠矣。</p>

<noinclude>
{{header|title = [[靜志居詩話/卷二十四]]|section= 土司|previous = [[靜志居詩話/卷二十四/外臣/方行|方行]]|next= [[靜志居詩話/卷二十四/土司/宋昂|宋昂]]}}
</noinclude>