檢視靜志居詩話/卷二十二/朱茂暉的原始碼

<h2 class="th2a"><span class="卷首題">卷二十二</span></h2>
<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">朱茂暉</span></h3>
<p class="附傳"><span class="專名">朱茂暉</span>，字<span class="專名">子若</span>，<span class="專名">萬歷</span>末，補<span class="專名">秀水</span>縣學生。<span class="專名">天啟</span>五年，承祖蔭授中書科中書舍人。有<span class="書名">晦在先生集</span>。</p>
<p><span class="專名">崇禎</span>戊辰，先君於湖上觀毀逆奄祠，作詩紀事，時年三十有一。先是<span class="專名">河南道</span>御史<span class="專名">廣州</span><span class="專名">梁夢環</span>羅織朝士之不附己者，先大父曾官工部營繕主事，以先太傅喪，奔回籍尚未起復，<span class="專名">夢環</span>誣奏，下法司提問。會<span class="專名">思陵</span>御極，先大父入都，上疏自訟，獲免，<span class="專名">西湖</span>毀祠之日，正先君憂患之餘也。逆祠之建，始<span class="專名">浙江</span>，巡撫<span class="專名">桐城</span><span class="專名">潘汝楨</span>擇地於<span class="專名">關壯繆</span>、<span class="專名">岳忠武</span>雙廟之間，祠成聞于朝，賜額曰：『普德』。由是封疆大吏，尤而效之。<span class="專名">清苑</span><span class="專名">閻鳴泰</span>巡撫<span class="專名">順天</span>，總督<span class="專名">薊</span>、<span class="專名">遼</span>、<span class="專名">保定</span>軍務，於所部建<span class="專名">魏</span>璫祠七所。<span class="專名">天津</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">永城</span><span class="專名">黃運泰</span>，<span class="專名">長蘆</span>則御史<span class="專名">合肥</span><span class="專名">龔萃肅</span>，<span class="專名">薊州</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">杞縣</span><span class="專名">劉詔</span>，<span class="專名">保定</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">代州</span><span class="專名">張鳳翼</span>，<span class="專名">房山</span>則部曹<span class="專名">何宗聖</span>，<span class="專名">蘆溝橋</span>則工部主事<span class="專名">臨川</span><span class="專名">曾國楨</span>，<span class="專名">宣府</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">蒙陰</span><span class="專名">秦士文</span>，南直隸<span class="專名">蘇州</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">遂安</span><span class="專名">毛一鷺</span>、巡按<span class="專名">蘄州</span><span class="專名">王珙</span>，<span class="專名">揚州</span>則巡鹽御史<span class="專名">藁城</span><span class="專名">許其孝</span>、巡按<span class="專名">莆田</span><span class="專名">宋楨漢</span>，<span class="專名">淮安</span>則總督漕運戶部尚書<span class="專名">濰縣</span><span class="專名">郭尚友</span>，<span class="專名">徽州</span>則知府<span class="專名">祁縣</span><span class="專名">頡鵬</span>，<span class="專名">應天</span>則指揮<span class="專名">李之才</span>，<span class="專名">山東</span><span class="專名">濟寧</span>則總督河道工部尚書<span class="專名">南樂</span><span class="專名">李從心</span>，<span class="專名">德州</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">潁川</span><span class="專名">李精白</span>，<span class="專名">登州</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">榮河</span><span class="專名">李嵩</span>，<span class="專名">山西</span><span class="專名">大同</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">魏縣</span><span class="專名">王點</span>，<span class="專名">代州</span><span class="專名">五臺山</span>則總督<span class="專名">閬中</span><span class="專名">張樸</span>、巡撫<span class="專名">興州</span><span class="專名">曹爾楨</span>、巡按<span class="專名">臨邑</span><span class="專名">劉宏光</span>，<span class="專名">河東</span>則巡鹽御史<span class="專名">縉雲</span><span class="專名">李燦然</span>，<span class="專名">河南</span><span class="專名">開封</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">大名</span><span class="專名">郭增光</span>、巡按<span class="專名">餘姚</span><span class="專名">鮑奇謨</span>、參政<span class="專名">海寧</span><span class="專名">周鏘</span>、<span class="專名">祥符</span>知縣<span class="專名">泰興</span><span class="專名">季寓庸</span>，<span class="專名">陝西</span><span class="專名">延綏</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">萊蕪</span><span class="專名">朱童蒙</span>，<span class="專名">固原</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">武定</span><span class="專名">史永安</span>，<span class="專名">湖廣</span><span class="專名">武昌</span>則巡撫<span class="專名">慈谿</span><span class="專名">姚宗文</span>、巡按<span class="專名">東莞</span><span class="專名">溫皋謨</span>。至都城內外，建祠尤多。勳臣則<span class="專名">保定</span>侯<span class="專名">梁世勛</span>、<span class="專名">博平</span>侯<span class="專名">郭振明</span>、<span class="專名">武清</span>侯<span class="專名">李誠銘</span>，詞臣則庶吉士<span class="專名">大興</span><span class="專名">李若琳</span>，臺臣則<span class="專名">日照</span><span class="專名">李蕃</span>、<span class="專名">廬陵</span><span class="專名">黃憲卿</span>、<span class="專名">壽張</span><span class="專名">王大年</span>、<span class="專名">旌德</span><span class="專名">汪若極</span>、<span class="專名">平定</span><span class="專名">張樞</span>、<span class="專名">河間</span><span class="專名">智鋌</span>，府尹則<span class="專名">陽城</span><span class="專名">李春茂</span>。餘若主事<span class="專名">張化愚</span>上林監丞<span class="專名">張永祚</span>，爭先營建，六街九衢，祠宇相望。有建于內城東街者，工部郎<span class="專名">餘姚</span><span class="專名">葉憲祖</span>私曰：『此天子幸辟雍馳道也。駕出，土偶豈能起立乎？』偵者以告<span class="專名">忠賢</span>，即日削其籍。祠以閎麗相尚，瓦用琉璃，像加冕服，有沈檀塑者。眼耳口鼻手足，宛轉一如生人，腸腑則以金玉珠寶充之，髻空一穴，簪以四時花朵。其褒頌之詞，有曰：『至聖至神，中乾坤而立極，乃文乃武，同日月以長明。』每建一祠，必以上聞，閣臣輒以駢語褒答。尤悖逆者，國子監生<span class="專名">陸萬齡</span>以<span class="專名">忠賢</span>頒<span class="書名">要典</span>，比于<span class="專名">孔子</span>作<span class="書名">春秋</span>。<span class="專名">忠賢</span>殺<span class="專名">楊</span>、<span class="專名">左</span>、<span class="專名">周</span>、<span class="專名">魏</span>諸公，比于<span class="專名">孔子</span>誅<span class="專名">少正卯</span>。請建祠國學之右，與先聖並尊。會<span class="專名">哲皇帝</span>晏駕，乃止。而<span class="專名">江西</span>巡撫<span class="專名">益都</span><span class="專名">楊邦憲</span>，毀<span class="專名">周</span>、<span class="專名">程</span>、<span class="專名">朱</span>三賢祠，兼奪<span class="專名">澹臺子羽</span>祠碎其像，於<span class="專名">思陵</span>即阼之初，仍疏請建<span class="專名">魏</span>逆祠，<span class="專名">思陵</span>閱之微笑，<span class="專名">忠賢</span>乃具疏佯辭，帝輒報允。及<span class="專名">忠賢</span>誅，諸祠悉為士民所毀，凡建祠者，盡入逆案。額名可紀者，有永恩、感恩、祝恩、瞻恩、普德、彰德、顯德、懷德、昭德、茂德、戴德、瞻德、崇功、報功、元功、旌功、懷仁、崇仁、隆仁、崇勳茂勳、表勳、德馨、鴻惠、隆禧，其餘難以悉數矣。先君好博覽，經史之外，諸子百家，靡不兼綜。性樂取友，海內文彥過<span class="專名">嘉禾</span>者，必盡款曲。古文辭源本六藝，韻語不屑蹈襲前人，尺牘日可百函。<span class="專名">華亭周</span><span class="專名">勒卣</span>嘗云：『讀書能化臭腐為神奇，惟<span class="專名">禾中</span><span class="專名">朱子若</span>有其法。』所輯<span class="書名">禹貢補注</span>，<span class="專名">徐孝廉</span><span class="專名">闇公</span>謂：『當與<span class="專名">程泰之</span><span class="專名">傅同叔</span>並垂。』『復社』第一集，同盟奉為倫魁。申酉以後，遯荒謝客，晚歲失明，猶命童子誦書不輟云。</p>

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[[Category:朱茂暉]]
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