檢視靜志居詩話/卷二十一/沈壽民的原始碼

<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">沈壽民</span></h3>
<p class="附傳"><span class="專名">沈壽民</span>，字<span class="專名">眉生</span>，<span class="專名">宣城</span>人。縣學生，舉賢良方正。有<span class="書名">剩菴詩稿</span>。</p>
<p><span class="專名">崇禎</span>丙子，有詔舉賢良方正。於是巡撫<span class="專名">應天</span>都御史<span class="專名">張</span>公<span class="專名">國維</span>，以<span class="專名">宣城</span><span class="專名">沈徵君</span><span class="專名">壽民</span>應詔。既入都，適<span class="專名">宣</span><span class="專名">大</span>總督<span class="專名">楊嗣昌</span>奪情起兵部尚書，<span class="專名">徵君</span>抗疏劾之，其略云：『<span class="專名">嗣昌</span>居喪起復，業一年矣。君命莫可委，即應躬歷戎行，滅宼朝食。奈何安坐司馬之堂，支吾朝夕，以一十二萬方張之師，二百八十餘萬咸集之餉，顧不及鋒而用，鼓行以前，使餉日以虧，師或解體，因循釀禍，<span class="專名">嗣昌</span>斯時，雖屈首服<span class="專名">丁汝夔</span>之刑，束身死<span class="專名">王洽</span>之獄，竟何益哉。』又疏云：『<span class="專名">嗣昌</span>既不能躬履行間，曲狥<span class="專名">熊文燦</span>之說，兩人專欲主撫，奉天子之聲靈，以邀賊一紙之認帖，即撫局果成，而辱國損威，已不可贖，而況其未必也。流宼之禍，蔓延七省，肆毒十餘年矣。屠戮之慘，振古未聞，甚乃悖逆滔天，擅驚陵寢，凡為臣子，疇弗痛心。<span class="專名">嗣昌</span>統一十二萬之師，不為不武，運二百八十餘萬之餉，不為不充，整旅以往，何兇弗摧，俾賊力極勢窮，面縛輿櫬，猶應宣布皇威，律以無赦，而後昭上恩德以宥之，夫如是而撫可成也。今者漫無翦治，頓事姑容，招之不來，強而後可，毋乃既隳剿之功，而復乖撫之術乎？雖復遠寬三歲之限，更累數年之民，正恐盪賊無期，主憂彌切，臣不知所終矣。』通政使<span class="專名">張紹先</span>以其言危切，借字數溢額，沮勿封進。<span class="專名">徵君</span>復櫽括兩疏之綱領上之，疏入，留中不報。乃投劾歸。<span class="專名">漳海</span><span class="專名">黃</span>公<span class="專名">道周</span>歎曰：『此何等事，在朝者不言，而草野言之。昔<span class="專名">真希元</span>在朝，一月而封事三十六上，吾豈可遠愧<span class="專名">希元</span>近慚<span class="專名">沈子</span>。』隨拜疏爭之。由是臺諫，則<span class="專名">何</span>公<span class="專名">楷</span>、<span class="專名">錢</span>公<span class="專名">增</span>、<span class="專名">林</span>公<span class="專名">蘭友</span>、<span class="專名">成</span>公<span class="專名">勇</span>，詞臣，則<span class="專名">劉</span>公<span class="專名">同升</span>、<span class="專名">趙</span>公<span class="專名">士春</span>次第章俱上，南兵部尚書<span class="專名">范</span>公<span class="專名">景文</span>復率南九卿具公疏。<span class="專名">思陵</span>震怒，削<span class="專名">范</span>公籍，解<span class="專名">成</span>公赴訊，餘俱鐫謫無得免者。諸公之廷諍，實<span class="專名">徵君</span>倡之。<span class="專名">阮大鋮</span>既得志，將出緹騎逮<span class="專名">徵君</span>，乃變姓名攜家匿<span class="專名">金華山</span>中，久之還故里，終老不出，學者私諡曰：<span class="專名">貞文先生</span>。與<span class="專名">徵君</span>共舉者，知<span class="專名">穀城縣</span>事<span class="專名">阮</span>公<span class="專名">之鈿</span>，為<span class="專名">張獻忠</span>所害，贈太僕少卿。</p>

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{{header|title = [[靜志居詩話/卷二十一]]|section= 沈壽民|previous = [[靜志居詩話/卷二十一/劉城|劉城]]|next= [[靜志居詩話/卷二十一/周立勳|周立勳]]}}

[[Category:沈壽民]]
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