檢視靜志居詩話/卷二十一/吳䎖的原始碼

<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">吳䎖</span></h3>
<p class="附傳"><span class="專名">吳䎖</span>，字<span class="專名">扶九</span>，<span class="專名">吳江</span>縣學貢生。有<span class="書名">升恆堂集</span>。</p>
<p><span class="專名">扶九</span>居<span class="專名">吳江</span>之<span class="專名">荻塘</span>，藉祖父之貲，會文結客，與<span class="專名">孫孟樸</span>最厚，倡為『復社』。既而思合天下英才之文甄綜之，<span class="專名">孟樸</span>請行，出白金二十鎰，家穀二百斛，以資<span class="專名">孟樸</span>。閱歲，群彥胥來，大會于<span class="專名">吳郡</span>，舉凡『應社』、『匡社』、『幾社』、『聞社』、『南社』、『則社』、『席社』，盡合于『復社』。論其文為國表。雖<span class="專名">太倉</span>二<span class="專名">張</span>主之，實引<span class="專名">次尾</span>、<span class="專名">扶九</span>相助。當其時，<span class="專名">烏程</span><span class="專名">溫相君</span>有子求入社，<span class="專名">扶九</span>堅持不可。於是乎有<span class="專名">徐懷丹</span>之檄，<span class="專名">陸文聲</span>之疏，繼以<span class="專名">周之夔</span>之彈事，又繼以<span class="專名">王實鼎</span>之飛章。而『復社』禍機既發，<span class="專名">扶九</span>亦日在憂患中，家居論斷歷代史，分為『存信』『存疑』二部，又聚明人集三千七百家，欲輯典故，成一家言，皆未果，遺書經盜刼，散佚殆盡。有子<span class="專名">南齡</span>，予女婿也。僅存『復社』同人姓氏一𠕋，出自<span class="專名">扶九</span>手書，爰錄其副，按籍以求，諸先生之詩，蓋千百之什一爾。<span class="書名">懷熊蘗菴師在靈巖</span>云：『朝衣脫去更翛然，慧業生來即解禪。縱說江南風景好，舊人慵對<span class="專名">李龜年</span>。』</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">附錄</span</h4>>
<p class="附傳"><span class="專名">計甫草</span>云：『明季黨禍，社事初不相蒙，至於亡國之罪，尤與「應社」、「復社」諸君不相及，不可不辨也。社事之興，不過諸生文字之會，自朝寧視之，無異童子之陳俎豆，習禮儀，為嬉戲耳。且<span class="專名">明祖</span>諸生之禁甚嚴，非若<span class="專名">漢</span>、<span class="專名">唐</span>、<span class="專名">宋</span>之太學生，得群聚京師，伏闕百十人，橫議存亡大計也。<span class="專名">漢</span>、<span class="專名">唐</span>黨禍，其人身為大官仕于朝，次亦為郡國守相，若二<span class="專名">張</span>雖仕不達，<span class="專名">維斗</span>、<span class="專名">彥林</span>終老孝廉，<span class="專名">東</span>之婦翁吳君，不惜破產，以刱「復社」，與<span class="專名">子常</span>、<span class="專名">麟士</span>、<span class="專名">孟樸</span>皆頹然老諸生，豈<span class="專名">漢</span>、<span class="專名">唐</span>、<span class="專名">宋</span>黨人之比哉。』</p>

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{{header|title = [[靜志居詩話/卷二十一]]|section= 吳䎖|previous = [[靜志居詩話/卷二十一/孫淳|孫淳]]|next= [[靜志居詩話/卷二十一/楊彝|楊彝]]}}

[[Category:吳䎖]]
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