檢視靜志居詩話/卷二/嚴震直的原始碼

<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">嚴震直</span></h3>
<p class="附傳"><span class="專名">嚴震直</span>，初名<span class="專名">子敏</span>，字<span class="專名">震直</span>，因御稱其字，乃互易焉。<span class="專名">烏程</span>人。<span class="專名">明</span>初，由糧長授<span class="專名">河南</span>布政司參議。累官工部尚書，致仕。<span class="專名">永樂</span>初，召令宣諭<span class="專名">山西</span>，卒於<span class="專名">澤州</span>。有<span class="書名">遣興集</span>。</p>
<p><span class="專名">尚書</span>由運糧萬石長，舉為布政司參議。未之宮。留署通政司事。歷工部尚書。<span class="專名">洪武</span>三十一年春，致仕。<span class="專名">建文</span>元年己卯，復以年老辭不與事，帝念其任事久，留住<span class="專名">京師</span>。考<span class="書名">遣興集</span>，中有<span class="書名">讌集賜第之葵心堂</span>詩，乃是年三月十五日事。分韻者，為<span class="專名">董學士</span>倫、<span class="專名">茹尚書</span><span class="專名">瑺</span>、<span class="專名">高太常</span><span class="專名">遜志</span>、<span class="專名">任尚書</span><span class="專名">亨泰</span>、<span class="專名">程都御史</span><span class="專名">本立</span>、<span class="專名">李尚書</span><span class="專名">至剛</span>、<span class="專名">鄭庶子</span><span class="專名">濟</span>、<span class="專名">黃侍郎</span><span class="專名">福</span>、<span class="專名">張尚書</span><span class="專名">紞</span>、<span class="專名">高經歷</span><span class="專名">德暘</span>凡十有一人。<span class="專名">太常</span>詩云：『偉哉尚書公，致政<span class="專名">鳴珂里</span>。賜第最幽敞，迥出京塵裡。』<span class="專名">庶子</span>詩云：『尚書遂休致，賜第居<span class="專名">京洛</span>。』<span class="專名">侍郎</span>詩云：『司空居廟堂，憂國鬢如絲。掛冠<span class="專名">神武門</span>，賜第留<span class="專名">京師</span>。』歷歷可證，而<span class="書名">續藏書</span>謂：『<span class="專名">尚書</span>歸老在里，<span class="專名">長陵</span>以兩馬夾袋舁至京。』<span class="書名">致身錄</span>又稱：』靖難兵起時，督餉<span class="專名">山東</span>。』皆妄也。載攷<span class="書名">文皇帝實錄</span>壬午七月二十三日詔云：『朕居藩邸，凡百姓艱苦，靡不知之。數年來，兵興，北方之民，疲勞尤甚。朕所以舉義者，為宗社生民計，今宗社既安，而北方之民未安，朕夙夜不安。乃命前工部尚書<span class="專名">嚴震直</span>，戶部致仕尚書<span class="專名">王鈍</span>，<span class="專名">應天府</span>府尹<span class="專名">薛正言</span>等，分往<span class="專名">山西</span>、<span class="專名">山東</span>、<span class="專名">陝西</span>等布政司，巡視民瘼，何弊當革，何利當建，速具奏來。』<span class="專名">尚書</span>受詔往<span class="專名">山西</span>，是秋九月十一日病卒於<span class="專名">澤州</span>公廨。合之<span class="專名">忠誠伯</span><span class="專名">茹瑺</span>所撰<span class="書名">嚴公神道碑</span>無異。初不聞奉<span class="專名">長陵</span>密詔往<span class="專名">雲南</span>訪<span class="專名">建文帝</span>也。<span class="書名">吾學編</span>、<span class="書名">遜國表</span>、<span class="書名">忠紀</span>等書，不知何所據，信吞金為實，列<span class="專名">尚書</span>為後死忠臣之首。<span class="專名">萬歷</span>十九年，巡按御史<span class="專名">黃鍾</span>疏請建祠，榜曰旌忠，列在祀典。越數十年，其裔孫<span class="專名">祇</span>字<span class="專名">文昭</span>，作<span class="書名">祠祀辨</span>，大指謂：『吾祖功業，炳燿史冊，何藉吞金一死，以罔天下，後世<span class="專名">黃公</span>，欲顯吾祖，適足以誣吾祖也。』噫，<span class="專名">文昭</span>不欲誣其祖，可謂賢子孫矣。</p>

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