檢視靜志居詩話/卷三/徐賁的原始碼

<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">徐賁</span></h3>
<p class="附傳"><span class="專名">徐賁</span>，字<span class="專名">幼文</span>，其先<span class="專名">蜀</span>人，徙居<span class="專名">吳</span>。<span class="專名">淮</span><span class="專名">張</span>開閫，闢為屬，避去，之<span class="專名">吳興</span>，隱<span class="專名">蜀山</span>中。<span class="專名">洪武</span>初，用薦授給事中。改監察御史。出按<span class="專名">廣東</span>。改刑部主事。陞<span class="專名">廣西</span>參政。遷<span class="專名">河南</span>左布政使。尋下獄死。有<span class="書名">北郭集</span>。</p>
<p><span class="專名">呂志學</span>題<span class="專名">幼文</span>所畫山水圖，謂肆筆遒麗，清潤而帶書法。於詩亦然。才氣方之<span class="專名">高</span>、<span class="專名">楊</span>、<span class="專名">張</span>三君，稍為未逮。然詩法砉然，森有紀律，長篇險韻，極其熨帖，頗有類<span class="專名">皮</span>、<span class="專名">陸</span>者。<span class="專名">張來儀</span>先從<span class="專名">吳</span>移居<span class="專名">戴山</span>，以詩招<span class="專名">幼文</span>云：『<span class="專名">吳興</span>好山水，子我盍遷居？繞郭群峰列，迴波一鏡如。蠶餘即宜稼，樵罷亦堪漁，結屋雲林下，殘年共讀書。』<span class="專名">幼文</span>乃移居<span class="專名">蜀山</span>，兩山蓋相望也。</p>
<h4 class="th4a"><span class="附傳題">附錄</span</h4>>
<p class="附傳"><span class="專名">愚山</span>云：『<span class="書名">北郭集</span>亦<span class="專名">吳</span>人<span class="專名">張</span>習編。謂：「<span class="專名">幼文</span>以丙辰起家，其卒以癸酉七月。」予考<span class="專名">洪武</span>六年癸丑，<span class="專名">幼文</span>與<span class="專名">呂志</span>學宿<span class="專名">蜀山書舍</span>為<span class="專名">志學</span>作畫。次年甲寅，<span class="專名">衍師</span>過<span class="專名">佛慧精舍</span>，題此畫云：「<span class="專名">幼文</span>仕於朝，<span class="專名">季迪</span>已登鬼籙。」則幼文以甲寅入朝，非丙辰也。庚申七月，<span class="專名">志學</span>題<span class="專名">幼文</span>畫云：「<span class="專名">幼文</span>已矣，而畫獨存。」則幼文之死於獄，當在己未、庚申間，非癸酉也。載觀<span class="專名">高</span>、<span class="專名">張</span>二集，<span class="專名">高</span>有<span class="書名">答余新鄭</span>詩云：「君初隨例詣闕下，有旨謫徙<span class="專名">鍾離城</span>。異鄉何人恤患難，喜有<span class="專名">楊</span>子兼<span class="專名">徐卿</span>。去年聖恩念逐客，特賜抆拭加朝纓。初春天子下明詔，辭謝不得來<span class="專名">南京</span>。」<span class="專名">楊</span>即<span class="專名">孟載</span>也。<span class="專名">余</span>則<span class="專名">永嘉</span><span class="專名">余堯臣</span>，<span class="專名">北郭</span>十友之一。蓋三人同受<span class="專名">淮</span><span class="專名">張</span>闢為掾屬，<span class="專名">吳</span>亡例謫<span class="專名">臨濠</span>。<span class="專名">洪武</span>二年放歸。<span class="專名">余</span>主<span class="專名">新鄭</span>簿，<span class="專名">楊</span>知<span class="專名">滎陽縣</span>，<span class="專名">徐</span>未知何官，當亦此時銓授。而<span class="專名">季迪</span>徵修<span class="書名">元史</span>，正在<span class="專名">南京</span>，得相贈答也。<span class="專名">楊</span>有<span class="書名">夢綠軒詩序</span>云：「予與<span class="專名">徐</span>君幼文，同謫<span class="專名">鍾離</span>，結屋四楹，幼文居東楹，予居西楹。」詩云：「去年<span class="專名">吳</span>城正酣戰，卻倚危樓望蔥蒨。今年放逐到<span class="專名">長淮</span>，萬綠時於夢中見。」則<span class="專名">楊</span>、<span class="專名">徐</span>謫<span class="專名">濠</span>，在<span class="專名">吳</span>亡之次年。其赦除在<span class="專名">洪武</span>二年，歷歷可考。而<span class="專名">張習</span>以為<span class="專名">吳</span>亡後。<span class="專名">幼文</span>隱居<span class="專名">蜀山</span>，<span class="專名">洪武</span>七年用薦起家。<span class="專名">習</span>自謂得諸故老傳聞，其入朝死獄之年，一一舛誤，何與？』</p>

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