檢視靜志居詩話/卷一/宮掖/司綵王氏的原始碼

<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">司綵王氏</span></h3>
<p class="附傳">司綵<span class="專名">王氏</span>，<span class="專名">南海</span>人。<span class="專名">宣德</span>中女官。</p>
<p>宮官之設，見于<span class="書名">周官</span>，見于<span class="書名">戴記</span>。<span class="專名">漢</span>、<span class="專名">魏</span>置貴嬪、夫人、貴人，此仿<span class="書名">周官</span>之三夫人也。淑妃、淑媛、淑儀、修華、修容、修儀、婕妤、容華、充華，此仿<span class="書名">周官</span>之九嬪也。<span class="書名">北史</span><span class="書名">后妃傳</span>、有正華、令則、修訓、曜儀、明淑、芳華、敬婉、昭華、光正、昭寧、貞範、宏徽、和德、宏猷、茂光、明信、靜訓、曜德、廣訓、暉範、敬訓、芳猷、婉華、明範、艷儀、暉則、敬信，此仿<span class="書名">周官</span>之二十七世婦也。穆光、茂德、貞懿、曜光、貞凝、光範、令儀、內範、穆閨、婉德、明婉、艷婉、妙範、暉章、敬茂、靜肅、瓊章、穆華、慎儀、妙儀、明懿、崇明、麗則、婉儀、彭媛、修閑、修靜、宏慎、艷光、漪容、徽淑、秀儀、芳婉、貞慎、明艷、真穆、修範、肅容、茂儀、英淑、宏艷、正信、凝婉、英範、懷慎、修媛、良則、瑤章、訓成、潤儀、寧訓、淑懿、柔則、穆儀、修禮、昭慎、貞媛、肅閨、敬順、柔華、昭順、敬寧、明訓、宏儀、崇敬、修敬、承閑、昭容、麗儀、閑華、思柔、媛光、懷德、良媛、淑猗、茂範、良信、艷華、徽娥、肅儀、妙則，此仿<span class="書名">周官</span>之八十一御女也。<span class="專名">唐宋</span>以來，參合損益，不廢其名。<span class="專名">明</span>初定設六局，日尚宮、尚儀、尚服、尚食、尚寢、尚功，掌以宮正，總六局之事；凡出納文籍皆印署之，付內史監，牒移于外。局有四司：尚宮之屬，有司紀、司言、司薄、司闈；尚儀之屬，有司籍、司樂、司賓、司贊；尚服之屬，有司寶、司儀、司仗、司飾；尚食之屬，有司饌、司醞、司藥、司供；尚寢之屬，有司設、司輿、司苑、司燈；尚功之屬，有司製、司珍、司綵、司計。司綵，掌儲藏段疋者也。官設于<span class="專名">洪武</span>五年。<span class="專名">王氏</span>家<span class="專名">南海</span><span class="專名">河南村</span>。<span class="專名">永樂</span>二年，選入宮。命與<span class="專名">權妃</span>同輦，辭曰：『妾嫠婦也，安敢充下陳哉。』帝重之。許歸。嗚乎！開創之主，宮中府中，設司分職，各有典司。后正位乎內，夫人、嬪御交贊陰教，居有保阿之訓，動有環珮之響，內無出閫之言，權無私溺之授，法至善矣。其後宮官罷設，奄寺乃得橫行。<span class="專名">王振</span>、<span class="專名">汪直</span>、<span class="專名">劉瑾</span>、惡已貫盈；至<span class="專名">魏忠賢</span>攬政，昵一<span class="專名">客氏</span>，深宮更無為<span class="專名">懿安皇后</span>助者。雖存女秀才、女史官空名，恆罰提鈴警夜，而宮官大抵皆為奄寺之菜戶矣。外而稅礦，內而批紅，監軍則養宼，賊至則開門，貽禍之烈，一至於此！使女官舊章不廢，褘衣褕翟，絳紗貂蟬，雍雍肅肅，何遽稱九千歲于大璫之前乎？</p>
<p>又云：<span class="專名">元</span>制，歲責<span class="專名">高麗</span>貢美女。故<span class="專名">張光弼</span><span class="書名">輦下曲</span>云：『宮衣新尚<span class="專名">高麗</span>樣，方領過腰半臂裁。連夜內家爭借看，為曾著過御前來。』<span class="專名">楊廉夫</span><span class="書名">元宮詞</span>亦云：『北幸和林幄殿寬，<span class="專名">句麗</span>女侍婕妤官；君王自賦<span class="書名">昭君曲</span>，敕賜琵琶馬上彈。』<span class="專名">明</span>初相沿未改。此<span class="專名">孝陵</span>有<span class="專名">碽妃</span>，<span class="專名">長陵</span>有<span class="專名">權妃</span>也。<span class="專名">權</span>為<span class="專名">高麗</span>光祿卿<span class="專名">永均</span>之女。善吹簫，宮中爭效之。<span class="專名">寧獻王</span>詩云：『宮漏已沈參倒影，美人猶自學吹簫。』<span class="專名">王司綵</span><span class="書名">宮詞</span>亦云：『璚花移入<span class="專名">大明宮</span>，一樹凝香倚晚風。贏得君王留步輦，玉簫嘹亮月明中。』皆為<span class="專名">權貴妃</span>作。</p>

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{{header|title = [[靜志居詩話/卷一]]|section= 宮掖/司綵王氏|previous = [[靜志居詩話/卷一/宮掖/郭愛|郭愛]]|next= [[靜志居詩話/卷一/宮掖/沈瓊蓮|沈瓊蓮]]}}

[[Category:司綵王氏]]
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