檢視碧雞漫志/卷四/06 的原始碼


<span class="書名">萬歲樂</span>——<span class="書名">唐史</span>云：『<span class="專名">明皇</span>分樂為二部：堂下立奏謂之立部伎，堂上坐奏謂之坐部伎。坐部伎六曲，而<span class="書名">鳥歌萬歲樂</span>居其四。<span class="書名">鳥歌</span>者，<span class="專名">武后</span>作也。有鳥能人言，萬歲因以製樂』。<span class="書名">通典</span>云：『<span class="書名">鳥歌萬歲樂</span>，<span class="專名">武太后</span>所造。時宮中養鳥，能人言，嘗稱萬歲，為樂以象之，舞三人，衣緋大袖，並畫鸜鵒冠，作鳥象。』又云：『今<span class="專名">嶺南</span>有鳥似鸜鵒，能言，名吉了。<span class="注">音料</span>』異哉，<span class="專名">武后</span>也，其為昭儀至篡奪，殺一后、一妃，而殺王、侯、將、相、中外士大夫不可勝計，凶忍之極；又殺諸<span class="專名">武</span>，僅有免者；又最甚，則親生四子殺其二，廢徙其一，獨<span class="專名">睿宗</span>危得脫。視他人性命如糞草，至聞鳥歌萬歲，乃欲集慶厥躬，改年號<span class="專名">永昌</span>；又因二齒生，改號<span class="專名">長壽</span>；又號<span class="專名">延載</span>，又號<span class="專名">天冊萬歲</span>，又號<span class="專名">萬歲通天</span>，又號<span class="專名">長安</span>；自昔紀號祈祝，未有如后之甚者。在眾人則欲速死，在一身則欲長久，<span class="注">『一身』，一作『己身』。</span>世無是理也。按<span class="書名">理道要訣</span>，<span class="專名">唐</span>時太簇商樂曲有<span class="書名">萬歲樂</span>，或曰即<span class="書名">鳥歌萬歲樂</span>也。又<span class="書名">舊唐史</span>：『<span class="專名">元和</span>八年十月，<span class="專名">汴州</span><span class="專名">劉宏</span>撰<span class="書名">聖朝萬歲樂譜</span>三百首以進。』今黃鍾宮亦有<span class="書名">萬歲樂</span>，不知起前曲或後曲。
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