檢視曲話/卷四/093 的原始碼

<p>調有大石，大石本外國名；有般涉，般涉即般瞻，譯言般瞻，<span class="專名">華</span>言『曲』也。語見<span class="書名">續文獻通考</span>。<span class="夾注">按：<span class="書名">顧曲雜言</span>謂：『<span class="書名">遼史</span><span class="書名">樂志</span>大食調，曲譜誤作大石，因有小石以配之。』不知小石之名，自<span class="專名">宋</span>已有，<span class="專名">王珪</span>詩號『至寶丹』，<span class="專名">秦觀</span>詩號『小石調』，不由曲譜之譌也。</span>四時聲律，其分配各有所宜。如：春季屬木，其氣疎違，則聲宜嘽緩而駘宕，若仙呂之<span class="書名">醉扶歸</span>、<span class="書名">桂枝香</span>，中呂之<span class="書名">石榴花</span>、<span class="書名">漁家傲</span>，大石之<span class="書名">長壽仙</span>、<span class="書名">芙蓉花</span>、<span class="書名">人月圓</span>之類是也；夏季屬火，其氣恢台，則聲宜洪亮震動，若越調之<span class="書名">小桃紅</span>、<span class="書名">亭前柳</span>，正宮之<span class="書名">錦纏道</span>、<span class="書名">玉芙蓉</span>，<span class="書名">普天樂</span>之類是也；秋之氣，颯爽而清越，若南呂之<span class="書名">一江風</span>、<span class="書名">浣溪紗</span>，商調之<span class="書名">山坡羊</span>、<span class="書名">集賢賓</span>之類為宜；冬之氣，嚴凝而靜止，若雙調之<span class="書名">朝元令</span>、<span class="書名">柳搖金</span>，黃鍾之<span class="書名">絳都春</span>、<span class="書名">畫眉序</span>，羽調之<span class="書名">四季花</span>、<span class="書名">勝如花</span>之類為宜。</p>
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{{header|title = [[曲話]]|section = 曲話/卷四/093|previous = [[曲話/卷四/092|092]]|next = [[曲話/卷四/094|094]]}}

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