檢視小棲霞說稗/樊噲排君難戲的原始碼

<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">樊噲排君難戲</span></h3>

<p>戲劇扮演古事，<span class="專名">唐</span>時已有。<span class="書名">南部新書</span>辛云：『<span class="專名">光化</span>四年正月，宴於<span class="專名">保甯殿</span>。上自制曲，名曰<span class="書名">讚成功</span>。時<span class="專名">鹽州</span><span class="專名">雄毅軍</span>使<span class="專名">孫德昭</span>等，殺<span class="專名">劉季述</span>，帝反正，乃制曲以褒之，仍作<span class="書名">樊噲排君難</span>戲以樂焉。』<span class="注"><span class="專名">庸</span></span>按：此即<span class="書名">千金記</span><span class="書名">鴻門宴</span>一齣之濫觴。若<span class="書名">蜀志</span><span class="書名">許慈傳</span>云：『先主愍其若斯，群僚大會，使倡家假為二子之容，倣其訟鬭之狀，酒酣樂作，以為嬉戲。』則仍<span class="書名">左傳</span><span class="專名">魚里</span>觀優，<span class="書名">史</span><span class="專名">記</span><span class="專名">夾谷</span>侏儒之舊，非扮演故事，並不得以倡家二字，謂今女戲之緣起也。<span class="書名">東坡志林</span><span class="注">卷一</span>：『蠟，三代之戲禮也。貓虎之尸，誰當為之？置鹿與女，誰當為之？非倡優而誰？』<span class="書名">茶香室叢鈔</span><span class="注">卷十八</span>引<span class="書名">述異記</span>『蚩尤戲』，又引<span class="書名">淥水亭雜識</span>云：『<span class="專名">梁</span>時<span class="書名">大雲</span>之樂，作一老翁演述<span class="專名">西域</span>神仙變化之事。』謂優戲之始。</p>

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