檢視小棲霞說稗/斬貂蟬的原始碼

<h3 class="th3a"><span class="條題">斬貂蟬</span></h3>

<p>近出<span class="書名">曲園雜纂</span><span class="注">卷三十八</span><span class="書名">小浮梅檻閒話</span>：雜劇有<span class="書名">關公月下斬貂蟬</span>，因<span class="書名">後書</span><span class="書名">呂布傳</span>有私與<span class="專名">董卓</span>傅婢通事，附會成之。<span class="專名">復卿</span>曰：『<span class="書名">徐文長集</span><span class="注">卷十七</span><span class="書名">奉師季先生書</span>云：「世所傳<span class="專名">操</span>閉<span class="專名">羽</span>與其嫂於一室，<span class="專名">羽</span>遂明燭以達旦，事乃無有。蓋到此田地，雖庸人亦做得，不足為<span class="專名">羽</span>奇；雖至愚人亦不試以此，以<span class="專名">操</span>之智，決所不為也。<span class="專名">陽節</span><span class="專名">潘</span>氏，蓋亦看<span class="書名">三國志</span>小說而得之者，如所謂『斬貂蟬』之類，世皆盛傳之，乃絕無有，此不可不攷也。」<span class="專名">曲園</span>似本之<span class="專名">天池生</span>。』<span class="專名">馪旉</span>曰：『<span class="書名">升庵全集</span><span class="注">卷四十八</span>：「世傳<span class="專名">呂布</span>妻<span class="專名">貂蟬</span>，史傳不載。<span class="專名">唐</span><span class="專名">李長吉</span><span class="書名">呂將軍歌</span>：『榼榼銀龜搖白馬，傅粉女郎大旗下。』似有其人也。」』<span class="專名">鄂</span>按：<span class="書名">開元占經</span><span class="注">卷二十三</span><span class="書名">熒惑犯須女占</span>注：『<span class="書名">漢書通志</span>：「<span class="專名">曹操</span>未得志，先誘<span class="專名">董卓</span>進<span class="專名">刁蟬</span>以惑其君。」』是<span class="專名">蟬</span>固實有其人，特非<span class="專名">布</span>傳所通之傅婢，亦未為聖帝斬。<span class="書名">漢書通志</span>不知何人所撰，<span class="書名">隋書</span><span class="書名">經籍志</span>無之，蓋<span class="書名">七錄</span>所未收。<span class="專名">羅</span>氏演義易『刁』為『貂』，則不知何本。<span class="專名">天池</span>謂秉燭達旦事烏有，足證<span class="專名">陽節</span><span class="專名">潘</span>氏<span class="注"><span class="專名">榮</span></span>總論之輕信小說。<span class="專名">刁蟬</span>則非無其人。</p>

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